Mohs Hardness Scale Chart
The Mohs Hardness Scale is a qualitative ordinal scale that characterizes the scratch resistance of various minerals through the ability of a harder material to scratch a softer material.
This scale is not a linear scale, but rather a relative or ordinal scale. It ranges from 1 to 10 with 1 being the softest mineral and 10 being the hardest.
Here’s a rundown of the ten minerals on the Mohs scale and their hardness:
Mineral Name | Image | Mohs Hardness |
---|---|---|
Talc | 1 | |
Gypsum | 2 | |
Calcite | 3 | |
Fluorite | 4 | |
Apatite | 5 | |
Feldspar | 6 | |
Quartz | 7 | |
Topaz | 8 | |
Corundum | 9 | |
Diamond | 10 |